{"id":2524,"date":"2020-10-26T14:27:20","date_gmt":"2020-10-26T06:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/?p=2524"},"modified":"2020-10-26T14:53:49","modified_gmt":"2020-10-26T06:53:49","slug":"zabbix-3-%e6%ba%90%e7%a0%81%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e4%b8%8e%e6%8e%92%e9%94%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/?p=2524","title":{"rendered":"Zabbix-3-\u6e90\u7801\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u6392\u9519"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e00\u3001Zabbix 4.0 \u6e90\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

PS\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u76f8\u5bf9Zabbix\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u7167\u5b98\u7f51yum\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b98\u7f51yum\u5b89\u88c5\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u6863\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.zabbix.com\/documentation\/4.0\/zh\/manual\/installation\/install_from_packages\/rhel_centos<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b98\u7f51\u6e90\u7801\u5b89\u88c5\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u6863\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.zabbix.com\/documentation\/4.0\/zh\/manual\/installation\/install<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

zabbix \u5404\u7248\u672c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/p\/zabbix\/activity\/?page=0&limit=100#5cb76912f0d3475bbf780be2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u6e90\u7801\u5177\u4f53\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5148\u4fee\u6539\u8bbe\u5907\u65f6\u533a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@Server ~]# cp -a \/usr\/share\/zoneinfo\/Asia\/Shanghai \/etc\/localtime \ncp: overwrite \u2018\/etc\/localtime\u2019? y\n[root@Server ~]# date\nSun Oct 25 22:00:42 CST 2020\n[root@Server ~]# <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server ~]# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ httpd mariadb mariadb-server php php-devel php-mysql pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel curl-devel php-bcmath php-mbstring php-gd php-xml mysql-devel  lrzsz<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2\u3001rz\u4e0a\u4f20zabbix-4.4.8\u3001tar\u89e3\u538b\u3001\u521b\u5efazabbix\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3001\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server ~]# rz\n\n[root@Server ~]# ls\nanaconda-ks.cfg  zabbix-4.4.8.tar.gz\n[root@Server ~]# tar xf zabbix-4.4.8.tar.gz \n[root@Server ~]# useradd zabbix\n[root@Server ~]# cd zabbix-4.4.8\n[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# .\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-net-snmp --with-libxml2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e4b\u540e\u62a5\u9519\uff1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u7f3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u88c5\u4ec0\u4e48<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# yum install -y libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# .\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-net-snmp --with-libxml2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd8\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
 \u5b89\u88c5\uff1a[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# yum install -y libevent-devel<\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u518d\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# .\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-net-snmp --with-libxml2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u6b21\u6b63\u5e38\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e86\uff0cZabbix\u6e90\u7801\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981make\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5make install \u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# make install<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3\u3001\u8c03\u6574Zabbix\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
 \u6587\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong>
frontends     \u524d\u7aef\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u6309\u94ae\uff0cPHP\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/strong>
database      \u8981\u7528\u90a3\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67b6\u6784\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/strong>
misc             \u542f\u52a8\u9879\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5c06Zabbix\u7684PHP\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u590d\u5236\u5230Apache\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# cp -a frontends\/php\/* \/var\/www\/html\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5c06zabbix_agentd \u548c zabbix_server \u653e\u5230init.d\u4e0b\u5e76\u6388\u6743\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# cp misc\/init.d\/tru64\/zabbix_* \/etc\/init.d\/\n[root@Server zabbix-4.4.8]# chmod +x \/etc\/init.d\/zabbix_*<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
4\u3001\u542f\u52a8Zabbix<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
 \u542f\u52a8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u73b0\u627e\u4e0d\u5230 \/usr\/local\/sbin\/zabbix_server.   \u4f46\u662f\u4f7f\u7528find\u80fd\u591f\u67e5\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8def\u5f84\u5339\u914d\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002<\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server ~]# ln -s \/usr\/local\/zabbix\/sbin\/zabbix_* \/usr\/local\/sbin\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u518d\u6b21\u542f\u52a8Zabbix\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u542f\u52a8<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
 Zabbix server \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff1a[root@Server ~]# vi \/usr\/local\/zabbix\/etc\/zabbix_server.conf<\/strong>
\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528LogFile=\/tmp\/zabbix_server.log\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86zabbix_server\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u67e5\u770b\/tmp\/zabbix_server.log\uff1a \u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
5\u3001\u542f\u52a8mariadb \u5e76\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
PS\uff1a\u5728zabbix 4.4 \u7248\u672c\u4e2dzabbix\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e3autf8\uff0c\u548c\u5bf9\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u9a8c\uff1bmysql\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u662f\u62c9\u4e01\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server ~]# systemctl start mariadb\n[root@Server ~]# mysql\nWelcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \\g.\nYour MariaDB connection id is 2\nServer version: 5.5.65-MariaDB MariaDB Server\n\nCopyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.\n\nType 'help;' or '\\h' for help. Type '\\c' to clear the current input statement.\n\nMariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;\nQuery OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)\n\nMariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zhanggeng'@'localhost' identified by 'zhanggeng';\nQuery OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)\n\nMariaDB [(none)]> <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
6\u3001\u8c03\u6574Zabbix_server\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server ~]# vi \/usr\/local\/zabbix\/etc\/zabbix_server.conf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
DBUser=zabbix        \n\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\uff1a\nDBUser=zhanggeng      #\u8ddf\u8fd9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6539\u53d8\n\n\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\uff09\nDBPassword=zhanggeng<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u67e5\u770b\u4fee\u6539\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1aDBName\u3001DBUser\u3001DBPassword \u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5199\u51fa\u6765<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
7\u3001\u5c06Zabbix\u6e90\u7801\u5305\u4e2d\/database\/mysql\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u4ee5.sql\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u5230mysql\u4e2d\u7684zabbix\u5e93\u4e2d<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server ~]# cd zabbix-4.4.8\/database\/mysql\/\n[root@Server mysql]# ls\ndata.sql  images.sql  Makefile  Makefile.am  Makefile.in  schema.sql\n[root@Server mysql]# mysql -uzhanggeng -pzhanggeng zabbix < schema.sql \n[root@Server mysql]# mysql -uzhanggeng -pzhanggeng zabbix < images.sql \n[root@Server mysql]# mysql -uzhanggeng -pzhanggeng zabbix < data.sql \n[root@Server mysql]# <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
8\u3001\u518d\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u542f\u52a8Zabbix<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u4f18\u5316Apache\u7684FQDN\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u542f\u52a8Apache\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server mysql]# systemctl start httpd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6210\u529f\u767b\u5f55Zabbix\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Zabbix 4.0\u7248\u672c\u65b0\u7279\u5f81\u4e2d\u6587\u5b98\u65b9\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/www.zabbix.com\/documentation\/4.0\/zh\/manual\/introduction\/whatsnew400<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
9\u3001\u5b89\u88c5zabbix<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u88c5zabbix\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u662fFail\u7684\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u8c03\u6574PHP\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u8c03\u6574PHP\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server ~]# vi \/etc\/php.ini \n\npost_max_size = 8M\n\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\npost_max_size = 16M\n\nmax_execution_time = 30\n\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\nmax_execution_time = 300\n\nmax_input_time = 60\n\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\nmax_input_time = 600\n\n\uff1bdate.timezone =\n\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\ndate.timezone = Asia\/Shanghai<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2awarning\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f:yum install -y php-ldap<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u4ee5\u4e0bApache\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
[root@Server ~]# systemctl restart httpd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u65f6\u5b89\u88c5\u6761\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u201cOK\u201d\u7684\uff1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u586b\u5199\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Name\u81ea\u5df1\u968f\u610f\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
summary\u4fe1\u606f\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u51fa\u73b0\u5982\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\uff0cZabbix\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
 1\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>
2\u3001\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230  \/var\/www\/html\/conf\/zabbix.conf.php<\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u4f20\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fbfinish\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u521d\u59cb\u5316 \u8d26\u53f7\uff1aAdmin  \u5bc6\u7801\uff1azabbix<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e3b\u673aZabbix agent \u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u672c\u5730127.0.0.1\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u542f\u52a8zabbix_agent <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u662f\u7a7a\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u4e86\u89e3\u5206\u6790\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u81f3\u6b64Zabbix\u6e90\u7801\u5b89\u88c5\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u6253\u4e0a\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u8c03\u4f18\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5feb\u7167\u540d\u79f0\uff1aZabbix\u6e90\u7801\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e00\u3001Zabbix 4.0 \u6e90\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5 PS\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u76f8\u5bf9Zabbix\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u7167\u5b98\u7f51yum\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\uff1b… \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfbZabbix-3-\u6e90\u7801\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u6392\u9519<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2556,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[72],"tags":[45,93],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2524"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2524"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2557,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2524\/revisions\/2557"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}