{"id":2583,"date":"2020-10-29T22:22:41","date_gmt":"2020-10-29T14:22:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/?p=2583"},"modified":"2020-11-09T14:11:45","modified_gmt":"2020-11-09T06:11:45","slug":"zabbix-4-%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e8%b0%83%e4%bc%98%e5%92%8c%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/?p=2583","title":{"rendered":"Zabbix-4-\u57fa\u672c\u8c03\u4f18\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4><strong>\u56de\u987e\uff1a<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5728Zabbix\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u6e90\u7801\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Zabbix\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6253\u4e0a\u5feb\u7167,\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a&#8221;Zabbix\u6e90\u7801\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6210&#8221; \uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7eed\u7814\u7a76Zabbix\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u6062\u590d\u5230\u5feb\u7167 &#8220;Zabbix\u6e90\u7801\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6210&#8221;;\u5b66\u4e60Zabblix\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u70b9\u51fb\u5b83\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u76d1\u63a7\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6062\u590d\u5feb\u7167\u540e\uff1aZabbix\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"550\" src=\"http:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/clipboard-2-1024x550.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2584\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/clipboard-2-1024x550.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/clipboard-2-300x161.png 300w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/clipboard-2-768x412.png 768w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/clipboard-2-1536x825.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/clipboard-2.png 1853w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4><strong>Zabbix\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8be6\u89e3<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Zabbix\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5206\u4e3aServer\u3001Proxy\u3001Agentd\u7aef\uff0c\u5bf9\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3Zabbix\u76d1\u63a7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ca\u5bf9Zabbix\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u4f18\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5e38\u7528\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1\u3001Zabbix_server.conf \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>[root@Server ~]# vim \/usr\/local\/zabbix\/etc\/zabbix_server.conf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>DBHost                      \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\uff1b\nDBName                      \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\uff1b\nDBPassword                  \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\uff1b\nDBPort                      \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a3306\uff1b\nAlertScriptsPath                \u544a\u8b66\u811a\u672c\u5b58\u653e\u8def\u5f84\uff1b\nCacheSize                   \u5b58\u50a8\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\uff1b\nCacheUpdateFrequency            \u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u6b21\u7f13\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b\nDebugLevel                  \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\uff1b\nLogFile                     \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\nLogFileSize                 \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u5272\uff1b\nLogSlowQueries              \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u6beb\u79d2\uff1b\nPidFile                     PID\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\nProxyConfigFrequency            Proxy\u88ab\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0cServer\u591a\u5c11\u79d2\u540c\u6b65\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u81f3proxy\uff1b\nProxyDataFrequency          \u88ab\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0cServer\u95f4\u9694\u591a\u5c11\u79d2\u5411proxy\u8bf7\u6c42\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff1b\nStartDiscoverers                \u53d1\u73b0\u89c4\u5219\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\uff1b\nTimeout                     \u8fde\u63a5Agent\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b\nTrendCacheSize              \u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\uff1b\nUser                        Zabbix\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff1b\nHistoryCacheSize                \u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7f13\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\uff1b\nListenIP                        \u76d1\u542c\u672c\u673a\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff1b\nListenPort                  \u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff1b\nLoadModule                  \u6a21\u5757\u540d\u79f0\uff1b\nLoadModulePath              \u6a21\u5757\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2\u3001Zabbix_agentd.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>[root@Server ~]# vim  \/usr\/local\/zabbix\/etc\/zabbix_agentd.conf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\nEnableRemoteCommands       \u8fd0\u884c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8fdc\u7a0b\u81f3\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u8005\u811a\u672c\uff1b\nHostname                    \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff1b\nListenIP                        \u76d1\u542c\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff1b\nListenPort                      \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff1b\nLoadModulePath              \u6a21\u5757\u8def\u5f84\uff1b\nLogFile                         \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff1b\nPidFile                     PID\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff1b\nServer                      \u6307\u5b9aServer IP\u5730\u5740\uff1b   \uff08\u88ab\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\nServerActive                Zabbix\u4e3b\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7server\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\uff1b\uff08\u4e3b\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\nStartAgents                 Agent\u542f\u52a8\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a0\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7981\u7528\u88ab\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7\uff1b\nTimeout                     \u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\nUser                            \u8fd0\u884cZabbix\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff1b\nUserParameter               \u7528\u6237\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49key\uff1b\nBufferSize                  \u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u5927\u5c0f\uff1b\nDebugLevel                  Zabbix\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3\u3001Zabbix_Proxy.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ProxyMode                   Proxy\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u81f3Server\uff1b\nServer                      \u6307\u5b9aServer\u7aef\u5730\u5740\uff1b\nServerPort                  Server\u7aefPORT\uff1b\nHostname                    Proxy\u7aef\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff1b\nListenPort                      Proxy\u7aef\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff1b\nLogFile                     Proxy\u4ee3\u7406\u7aef\u65e5\u5fd7\u8def\u5f84\uff1b\nPidFile                     PID\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff1b\nDBHost                      Proxy\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff1b\nDBName                      Proxy\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\uff1b\nDBUser                      Proxy\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\uff1b\nDBPassword                  Proxy\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\uff1b\nDBSocket                    Proxy\u6570\u636e\u5e93SOCKET\u8def\u5f84\uff1b\nDBPort                      Proxy\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\uff1b\nDataSenderFrequency             Proxy\u5411Server\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\uff1b\nStartPollers                    Proxy\u7a0b\u6c60\u6570\u91cf\uff1b\nStartDiscoverers                Proxy\u7aef\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\u91cf\uff1b\nCacheSize                       \u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u5b58\u914d\u7f6e\uff1b\nStartDBSyncers                  \u540c\u6b65\u6570\u636e\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\uff1b\nHistoryCacheSize                \u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\uff1b\nLogSlowQueries                  \u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u6beb\u79d2\uff1b\nTimeout                     \u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h5><strong>Zabbix\u8c03\u4f18\uff1a<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5728Zabbix\u4e2dWeb\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5b57\u7b26\u662f\u4e71\u7801\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"542\" src=\"http:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-4-1024x542.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-4-1024x542.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-4-300x159.png 300w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-4-768x407.png 768w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-4-1536x813.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-4.png 1872w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230Zabbix\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"641\" src=\"http:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-4-1024x641.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2586\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-4-1024x641.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-4-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-4-768x481.png 768w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-4.png 1395w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u67e5\u627e\u5230DejaVuSans.ttf\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"670\" height=\"111\" src=\"http:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2587\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4-4.png 670w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4-4-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4-4-665x111.png 665w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c06\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"984\" height=\"922\" src=\"http:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2588\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-4.png 984w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-4-300x281.png 300w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-4-768x720.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 984px) 100vw, 984px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u6587\u4ef6\u8986\u76d6\u6389DejaVuSans.ttf  \uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"701\" height=\"84\" src=\"http:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2589\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6-4.png 701w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6-4-300x36.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u91cd\u542fZabbix server\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5237\u65b0web\u9875\u9762\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>[root@Server assets]# \/etc\/init.d\/zabbix_server restart<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"518\" src=\"http:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7-3-1024x518.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2590\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7-3-1024x518.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7-3-300x152.png 300w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7-3-768x388.png 768w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7-3-1536x777.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7-3.png 1768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b57\u4f53\u6587\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed1\u4f53\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b57\u4f53\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u4e11\uff1b<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u56de\u987e\uff1a \u5728Zabbix\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u6e90\u7801\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Zabbix\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6253\u4e0a\u5feb\u7167,\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a&#8221;&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/?p=2583\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Zabbix-4-\u57fa\u672c\u8c03\u4f18\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8be6\u89e3<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2654,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[72],"tags":[45,93],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2583"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2655,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583\/revisions\/2655"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charflower.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}